Step 1 : Introduction to the question "What millionaire aviator designed and flew the famous Spruce Goose?"
...In 1942, amid World War II, the U.S. needed to transport millions of tons of material across the Atlantic Ocean. But metals were hard to come by, so the government began looking for other options. The task eventually fell to eccentric business magnate and aviator Howard Hughes to design a wooden plane six times larger than any other at the time. The Spruce Goose made its first and only flight on November 2, 1947, with Hughes in the pilot's seat.